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May 2007 |
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In
Collecting Costume Jewelry 202 I devote many pages
discussing design patents and the importance of design patents
to collectors. These patents help to date jewelry and provide a
valuable source of information about styles and trends in a
particular year. For example, the patents shown on pages 51 –
55 of Collecting Costume Jewelry 202 show many Coro
jelly belly designs suggesting this jewelry was popular (a good
seller) for Coro from 1942 – 1945.
Sometimes the
value of jewelry with a known design patent number is enhanced
because the history of the piece is available to the seller, to
help promote a sale, and enticing to a buyer, who is interested
in collecting jewelry with a known background. However, I must
add a word of caution here. Coro and Trifari patented many,
many designs before 1955. Some of these designs are for
wonderful, well-made pieces and some are not. A collector must
evaluate each piece for condition, aesthetic appeal, investment
potential, and quality before making a purchase. The presence
of a design patent for the piece is not enough to qualify the
jewelry as being a high-end, valuable piece.
Note: The
following link takes you to the U.S. Patent Office web site.
US
Patent Full-Text Database Number Search (It is a good idea
to bookmark this page.) If you know the design patent number
type in “D” (for Design) in the "Query" box followed by the six
digit patent number. Click “Search.” Then click “Image” to
view the patent drawing. Remember a design patent number has
six digits. A utility patent number (a patent for a mechanism
like a clasp or other hardware element) is seven digits long.
If you are viewing a utility patent number, type the seven digit
number without the “D”.
I love finding
jewelry signed “Des. Pat. Pend.” and then spending a few minutes
at the computer searching for the patent information. I hope
you will too. The following are examples of collectible jewelry
I’ve recently acquired and the corresponding design patents.
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1941
Trifari Clip |
Trifari
design patent number 130134 issued 10/28/1941 to Alfred Philippe
for Trifari. |
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The above
vintage clip is signed “Trifari”, “Des. Pat. Pend.” Notice the
distinctive basket weave pattern. Page 158 in Collecting
Costume Jewelry 202 shows a bow clip, design patent number
129853, with the same basket weave pattern. The information in
the chart on the same page leads to several other pieces with
this same basket weave design trait (129852, 129851, 130133, and
130134). After viewing these four patents online, I concluded
that the Trifari clip most closely matched design patent number
130134 issued to Alfred Philippe for Trifari on October 28,
1941.
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June 2007 |
1953
Boucher sapphire rhinestone abstract necklace and earrings set. |
Design
patent number 171059 issued 12/8/53 to Raymone Semensohn for
Boucher. |
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I recently
purchased this beautiful Boucher necklace and earrings set.
After a bit of research, I was delighted to discover that these
earrings match design patent number 171059 issued December 8,
1953 to Raymonde Semensohn for Boucher.
Notice that
this design is abstract, rather than an easily recognized form
like a butterfly design, or an over-the-ear earring design. I
consulted the design patent charts on page 260 – 268 of the
Collecting Costume Jewelry 202 looking for abstract earring
patents. I found three Boucher abstract earring designs listed.
Happily, the third one I checked online matched my earrings. |
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July 2007 |
Famous
Trifari butterfly pin with textured gold-tone metal and smoky
quartz rhinestones. |
August
15, 1944 Design Patent 138520 issued to Alfred Phillippe for
Trifari. |
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This beautiful
butterfly brooch design must have been hugely popular
for Trifari. It was produced in at least three different
sizes with matching butterfly earrings. Although
the original design patent dates to 1944, this design was likely
produced many times over the years. |
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August 2007 |
Advertised
in 1948 as "Bill and Coo" this sweet pin is also design patent
151,147 issued Sept. 28, 1948. |
1948
Coro patent drawing. |
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Although not
rare and not extremely valuable, this sweet Coro pin is both
patented and featured in a well-known Coro advertisement.
(See page 69 of Collecting Costume Jewelry 202 to view
this wonderful vintage advertisement.) Originally selling
for $2.00 this remains a classic Coro design. |